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Rezolvati urmatoarea ecuatie:
[tex]C^{x}_{7} + C^{x-1}_{7}=28[/tex]


Răspuns :

Răspuns:

Explicație pas cu pas:

Vezi imaginea IONION1010

[tex]\textbf{Proprietati:}\\C_n^k = C_{n-1}^k+C_{n-1}^{k-1}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n}^k = \frac{k+1}{n-k}\cdot C_{n}^{k+1}[/tex]

[tex]C_n^k = C_n^{n-k}\\\\\textbf{Rezolvare:}\\C_7^x+C_{7}^{x-1} = 28[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}\Rightarrow C_{8}^x &= 28= 28\cdot C_{8}^0 = 28\cdot \frac{0+1}{8-0}\cdot C_{8}^1 = \frac{28}{8}\cdot \frac{1+1}{8-1}\cdot C_{8}^2 = \\&=\frac{28}{8}\cdot \frac{2}{7}\cdot C_{8}^2 = 1\cdot C_{8}^2 = C_{8}^2\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow C_{8}^x = C_{8}^2 = C_{8}^{8-2} = C_{8}^6\\ \\ \Rightarrow C_{8}^x = C_{8}^2 = C_{8}^6\\\\ \Rightarrow \boxed{x\in \{2;6\}}[/tex]