ms = 300g , c% = 30%
stim ca c% = mdx100/ms
=> md = msxc%/100
= 300x30/100 = 90 g NaOH
100% placuta .......................... 10g
12% ......................................... m = 1,2g scade placuta
=> masa de placuta reactionata = 1,2 g Al
m.finala.plcuta = 10-1,2 = 8,8 g
1,2g a g
2Al + 2NaOH + 6H2O --> 2Na[Al(OH)4] + 3H2
2x27 2x40
=> a = 1,2x2x40/2x27 = 1,778 g NaOH
=> din md.initial.NaOH = 90 - 1,778 = 88,22 g NaOH nereactionat
=> ms.final.NaOH = 300-1,778 = 298,22 g
=> c%.finala = 88,22x100/298,22 = 29,58%