Răspuns:
La b):
s-suma
s- s/5 -1/2( s- s/5)=200
4s/5 - 1/2 • 4s/5 =200
4s/5 -4s/10 =200 (aducem la acelasi numitor)
8s/10 - 4s/10=200
4s/10=200
4s=200•10
4s=2000
s=2000/4
s=500 lei
La a)
s-suma
s - 3s/4 - 3/5 •(s- 3s/4) -16=24
s/4 -3/5 • s/4= 24+16
s/4 - 3s/20 =40 (aducem la acelasi numitor)
5s/20 -3s/20= 40
2s/20=40
s/10=40
s=40•10
s=400 lei